Financial Licensing · UAE

CBUAE Financial Institution Licence

The Central Bank of the UAE (CBUAE) regulates financial institutions on the UAE mainland — including payment service providers, exchange houses, finance companies, and stored value facilities.

CBUAECentral Bank UAEPayment InstitutionExchange HouseFinance Company
Overview

Operating Under the CBUAE Framework

The CBUAE supervises a broad range of non-bank financial institutions on the UAE mainland under Federal Decree-Law No. 14 of 2018. Payment service providers, exchange businesses, consumer finance companies, and stored value facility operators must all obtain CBUAE authorisation before commencing regulated activity.

Marensa Advisory advises on CBUAE licence applications across all entity types — covering application strategy, compliance framework design, AML/CFT programme preparation, and ongoing regulatory engagement.

Discuss Your CBUAE Licence
What We Cover
  • Licence category identification: PSP, Exchange House, Finance Company, SVF
  • Business plan and financial projections meeting CBUAE requirements
  • AML/CFT programme aligned with CBUAE and FATF standards
  • Compliance Manual, Policies & Procedures
  • Board governance and CO / MLRO appointment
  • Application preparation, submission and CBUAE liaison
  • Ongoing compliance monitoring and regulatory reporting
  • Annual returns and notification management
Key Considerations

CBUAE Licence Types — What We Handle

The CBUAE issues several categories of financial institution licence, each with distinct capital, operational and compliance requirements.

Payment Service Providers (PSP)
For firms providing payment initiation, account services, instrument issuance, remittance, or digital wallet services on the UAE mainland. Capital requirements range from AED 1M to AED 50M depending on scope.
Exchange Houses
For currency exchange and money transfer businesses. CBUAE has significantly tightened exchange house licensing since 2020, requiring stronger governance, AML controls and beneficial ownership transparency.
Finance Companies
For entities providing credit, leasing, factoring, or consumer finance outside the banking sector. Subject to CBUAE's Finance Companies Regulation with specific capital adequacy and conduct requirements.
Stored Value Facilities (SVF)
For prepaid card issuers, digital wallets and e-money products. The SVF framework requires safeguarding of customer funds, operational resilience standards, and periodic CBUAE reporting.
AML/CFT Compliance
CBUAE-licensed entities are subject to the UAE AML/CFT framework administered jointly with MOEC and AMLSCU. A documented, risk-based AML programme is mandatory — not optional.
Ongoing Supervision
CBUAE conducts regular supervisory reviews. Licensed entities must submit periodic returns, maintain capital ratios, and notify CBUAE of all material changes to ownership, management, and business scope.
Our Process

How We Work

01
Licence Category Assessment
We map your business model against CBUAE licence categories, identify the correct authorisation pathway, capital requirements, and key conditions before any application is submitted.
02
Documentation Preparation
We draft the business plan, financial projections, compliance framework, AML/CFT programme, and governance documents required for a complete CBUAE application.
03
Governance & Personnel
We advise on Board composition, Compliance Officer and MLRO appointments, and ensure all individuals meet CBUAE fit and proper requirements.
04
Application Submission
We compile and submit the complete application to CBUAE, manage all correspondence, and respond to regulatory queries on your behalf.
05
Post-Licence Compliance
We set up regulatory reporting, compliance monitoring, AML/CFT review cycles, and staff training to ensure ongoing CBUAE compliance.
Why Marensa

UAE Mainland. CBUAE Compliant.

CBUAE has significantly raised its supervisory standards since 2020, particularly around AML/CFT controls and beneficial ownership transparency. Applications without a robust compliance programme face rejection.

Marensa Advisory combines deep knowledge of the UAE regulatory landscape with practical AML/CFT programme design — supporting clients from initial scoping through to licence and beyond.

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FATF Aligned
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FAQ

Common Questions

Can a DIFC or ADGM entity serve UAE mainland clients? +

DIFC and ADGM entities operate within their respective IFCs. To provide services directly to UAE mainland clients, separate CBUAE authorisation or specific arrangements are typically required.

What capital is needed for a UAE PSP licence? +

Capital requirements depend on PSP category. Smaller operations require AED 1 million. Broader-scope PSPs, including digital wallets and large-value remittance, can require up to AED 50 million. CBUAE also requires capital to be maintained at all times.

How long does CBUAE licensing take? +

Typically 6–12 months from application submission. Preparation quality, completeness, and business model complexity are the primary variables.

Is CBUAE licensing required for UAE exchange businesses? +

Yes. Operating an exchange business in UAE mainland without a CBUAE licence is a criminal offence under UAE federal law.

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